{"id":10785,"date":"2021-12-20T17:14:13","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T20:14:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/?p=10785"},"modified":"2026-02-23T11:39:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T14:39:06","slug":"como-ocorre-a-germinacao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/como-ocorre-a-germinacao\/","title":{"rendered":"Germina\u00e7\u00e3o de sementes: como esse processo ocorre?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A germina\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o ponto central de qualquer agricultura e a semente \u00e9 o insumo primordial, principalmente em casos de cereais.<\/p>\n<p>Muitos produtores seguem o ciclo comum de: plantar a semente em solo f\u00e9rtil; irrigar; manejar pragas, doen\u00e7as e <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/plantas-daninhas-no-sistema-de-producao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">plantas daninhas<\/a><\/strong> e, por fim, colhem. No entanto, se a semente n\u00e3o germinar, n\u00e3o adiantar\u00e1 de nada os demais processos.<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color: #efefef; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 5px; border-radius: 10px;\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Sem tempo para ler agora? Baixe este artigo em PDF!<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><script charset=\"utf-8\" type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"\/\/js.hsforms.net\/forms\/embed\/v2.js\"><\/script><br \/>\n<script>\nhbspt.forms.create({\nregion: \"na1\",\nportalId: \"5430441\",\nformId: \"0ced5949-c607-48c5-8d39-f0179ca418eb\"\n});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Como ocorre a germina\u00e7\u00e3o de sementes?<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conseguir visualizar o \u201cnascimento\u201d de uma pl\u00e2ntula, quando a semente se rompe e inicia seu desenvolvimento, emitindo a primeira estrutura, que \u00e9 a rad\u00edcula, \u00e9 realmente incr\u00edvel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-10786 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/fenologia-do-milho.jpg\" alt=\"Estrutura da fenologia do milho\" width=\"266\" height=\"300\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Fenologia do milho. Fonte: Pioneer Sementes<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Essa, por\u00e9m, \u00e9 apenas a parte visual externa, pois <strong>o mais importante ocorre internamente com subst\u00e2ncias, horm\u00f4nios e transforma\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Todo o processo inicia com a entrada da \u00e1gua no embri\u00e3o de uma semente. \u00c9 o que explica Evandro Fagan, que \u00e9 professor e pesquisador de fisiologia da produ\u00e7\u00e3o do Rehagro.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cQuando a \u00e1gua entra, ela ativa a giberelina, que est\u00e1 na estrutura do embri\u00e3o.\u201d<\/em> \u2014 pontua Evandro.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"FISIOLOGIA DA GERMINA\u00c7\u00c3O DA SEMENTE: COMO OCORRE O PROCESSO? | Por Dentro do Ensino - Gr\u00e3os\" width=\"770\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TOYU8SQOEnA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>A giberelina \u00e9 um tipo de horm\u00f4nio vegetal que ajuda a regular diversos processos de desenvolvimento, ent\u00e3o ela tem forte papel na germina\u00e7\u00e3o. Esse horm\u00f4nio ainda ativa enzimas igualmente importantes para o processo.<\/p>\n<p>A emiss\u00e3o da rad\u00edcula s\u00f3 ocorre quando outro processo, dependente da giberelina e da ativa\u00e7\u00e3o de enzimas, ocorre.<\/p>\n<p>Evandro exemplifica com uma monocotiled\u00f4nea, como o milho, e tamb\u00e9m mostra com uma dicotiled\u00f4nea, como a soja. Os processos s\u00e3o parecidos, mas possuem suas diferen\u00e7as.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/conteudo.rehagro.com.br\/ebook-como-obter-sucesso-no-plantio?utm_campaign=material-graos&amp;utm_source=ebook-sucesso-plantio&amp;utm_medium=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-39606 size-full\" title=\"Clique e baixe o e-book gr\u00e1tis!\" src=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos.png\" alt=\"E-book 7 passos para obter sucesso no plantio de gr\u00e3os\" width=\"980\" height=\"317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos.png 980w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-768x248.png 768w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-370x120.png 370w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-270x87.png 270w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-740x239.png 740w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/banner-ebook-plantio-graos-150x49.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 980px) 100vw, 980px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Uma <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/perspectivas-da-producao-agricola-brasileira\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">produ\u00e7\u00e3o de gr\u00e3os<\/a><\/strong> depende de muitos fatores, inclusive que v\u00e3o al\u00e9m da lavoura. No entanto, entender detalhadamente o processo inicial do desenvolvimento de qualquer cultura agr\u00edcola, pode fazer toda a diferen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n<p>Nesse caso da germina\u00e7\u00e3o, por exemplo, deixa claro a import\u00e2ncia da disponibilidade de \u00e1gua nesse in\u00edcio. Mostra tamb\u00e9m que o processo diverge de acordo com o tipo de semente.<\/p>\n<p>Entender cada fase de cada processo com propriedade de conhecimento, pode ser o que resultar\u00e1 em colheitas fartas depois, ou no manejo mais adequado em cada etapa do processo. E, claro, isso pode te destacar no mercado, seja como produtor ou especialista do setor.<\/p>\n<h2>Pronto para descobrir os segredos da produ\u00e7\u00e3o de gr\u00e3os?<\/h2>\n<p>O <a href=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/cursos-livres\/agro-para-todos-descobrindo-a-producao-de-graos?utm_campaign=12253459-mkt-materiais-agr&amp;utm_source=textos&amp;utm_medium=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Curso Online Agro Para Todos: Descobrindo a Produ\u00e7\u00e3o de Gr\u00e3os<\/strong><\/a> oferece uma forma\u00e7\u00e3o essencial para quem deseja compreender os fundamentos da atividade, desde o ciclo das culturas at\u00e9 os desafios do manejo e da comercializa\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<p>Com uma linguagem acess\u00edvel e foco em aplica\u00e7\u00f5es pr\u00e1ticas, voc\u00ea vai aprender os fundamentos da produ\u00e7\u00e3o agr\u00edcola, desde os ciclos das culturas at\u00e9 o manejo de solo, controle de pragas, uso de fertilizantes e an\u00e1lise de custos e margens.<\/p>\n<p>Clique no banner abaixo e d\u00ea o primeiro passo para construir uma base s\u00f3lida na produ\u00e7\u00e3o de gr\u00e3os.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/cursos-livres\/agro-para-todos-descobrindo-a-producao-de-graos?utm_campaign=12253459-mkt-materiais-agr&amp;utm_source=textos&amp;utm_medium=blog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-37524 size-full\" title=\"Clique e saiba mais sobre o curso!\" src=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr.jpg\" alt=\"Curso Descobrindo a Produ\u00e7\u00e3o de Gr\u00e3os\" width=\"1200\" height=\"624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-300x156.jpg 300w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-1024x532.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-768x399.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-370x192.jpg 370w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-270x140.jpg 270w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-740x385.jpg 740w, https:\/\/rehagro.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/banner_agr-150x78.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Texto produzido pela Equipe Gr\u00e3os Rehagro.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A germina\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o ponto central de qualquer agricultura e a semente \u00e9 o insumo primordial, principalmente em casos de cereais. Muitos produtores seguem o ciclo comum de: plantar a semente em solo f\u00e9rtil; irrigar; manejar pragas, doen\u00e7as e plantas daninhas e, por fim, colhem. No entanto, se a semente n\u00e3o germinar, n\u00e3o adiantar\u00e1 de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":28927,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[213],"tags":[340,737,249,626],"class_list":["post-10785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-graos","tag-agricultura","tag-germinacao","tag-graos","tag-producao-de-graos"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Germina\u00e7\u00e3o de sementes: o que \u00e9 e como ocorre o processo?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A germina\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 o ponto central de qualquer agricultura e a semente \u00e9 o insumo primordial, principalmente em casos de cereais.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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